Modeling the Impact of Racial and Ethnic Disparities on COVID-19 Epidemic Dynamics

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This study examined the impact of variable infection risk by race and ethnicity on the dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 spread by fitting compartmental SEIR (Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Removed) transmission models structured by race and ethnicity to seroprevalence data from New York City and Long Island and analyzing how herd immunity thresholds, final sizes, and epidemic risk change across groups. The results highlight the importance of developing socially informed COVID-19 transmission models that incorporate patterns of epidemic spread across racial and ethnic groups.

Resource Details

  • Geographic Areas of Implementation: Urban
  • Setting/Context of Implementation: Community
  • Topics of Practice: Data Collection and Analysis
  • Outcomes of Interest: Improve Data Infrastructure
  • Level of Evidence: Emerging
  • Tools or Materials Included in Resource: No
  • Outside of US: No